Feeding of captive, tropical carcharhinid sharks from the Embley River estuary, northern Australia

Citation
Jp. Salini et al., Feeding of captive, tropical carcharhinid sharks from the Embley River estuary, northern Australia, MAR ECOL-PR, 184, 1999, pp. 309-314
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Aquatic Sciences
Journal title
MARINE ECOLOGY-PROGRESS SERIES
ISSN journal
01718630 → ACNP
Volume
184
Year of publication
1999
Pages
309 - 314
Database
ISI
SICI code
0171-8630(1999)184:<309:FOCTCS>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
Twenty carcharhinid sharks of 3 species were fed pilchards at different fre quencies to examine feeding-growth relationships. These results are among t he first in Australia on food intake and growth of wild-caught juvenile and sub-adult carcharhinids held in captivity. Mean consumption rates (+/-SE) for all feeding rations were 2.91% (+/-0.28) body weight per day (BWD) for Carcharhinus dussumieri, 3.44 % (+/-0.40) BWD for C. tilstoni and 3.35 % (/-0.34) BWD for Negaprion acutidens. N, acutidens had the highest consumpti on rate of 5.02% BWD at 2 feeds d(-1). Highest mean growth rates were 0.78% (+/-0.11) BWD for C. dussumieri, 1.34 % BWD (+/-0.54) for C. tilstoni and 1.12 % (n = 1) BWD for N, acutidens. Maintenance ration estimates were 1.29 % BWD for C. dussumieri, 1.31% BWD for N. acutidens, and 2.06% BWD for C. t ilstoni. These are similar to Literature estimates. High consumption rates did not always translate directly to high growth rates.