Ka. Martin et Mr. Leary, Would you drink after a stranger? The influence of self-presentational motives on willingness to take a health risk, PERS SOC PS, 25(9), 1999, pp. 1092-1100
This experiment examined the influence of self-presentational motives on, a
potentially unhealthy behavior-drinking from a stranger's water bottle. In
a 2 x 2 factorial design, participants' (N = 48) social image-concern (low
/high) was manipulated, and half of the participants also received a verbal
challenge to drink from the bottle (challenged/not challenged). Participan
ts in the high image-concern condition drank significantly mom water (M = 5
0.8 ml) from the stranger's bottle than did participants in the low image-c
oncern condition (M = 30.1 ml), p < .05. Also, participants who were challe
nged drank more (M = 53.7 ml) than those who were not challenged (M = 27.2
ml), p < .05. Discussion focuses on the utility of a self-presentational ap
proach for understanding health risk behavior.