The results of theoretical analysis of the oscillation spectrum of a thin p
lasma layer placed in a very strong quantizing magnetic field are presented
. It is shown that in the ultra-quantum limit and when the wave velocity is
much larger than the ion and electron thermal velocity, quantum effects ap
pear only if Z not equal 1, where Z=\ e(i)/e \ is the ion-electron charge r
atio. In the two-component plasma with Z not equal 1 surface quantum waves
are unstable, whereas in the one component plasma they are damping. At the
same time, in the classical limit of magneto-confined plasma, surface waves
excitation takes place and their frequency spectrum is placed in the micro
wave frequency range and, therefore, can be used for measuring the strength
of very strong magnetic fields. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S
1070-664X(99)02908-0].