Banks offering credit to borrowers are faced with uncertainty about their c
reditworthiness, If banks obtain information about borrowers after lending
to them, they are able to reject riskier borrowers when refinancing, Potent
ial entrant banks will face art adverse-selection problem stemming from the
ir inability to distinguish new borrowers from old borrowers who have been
rejected by their previous bank, We analyze the effects of asymmetric infor
mation on the market structure of the banking industry. We characterize the
equilibrium under Bertrand competition with two banks, and show that art e
quilibrium where a third bank enters does not exist (blockaded entry).