H. Xu et al., Polyorganosiloxane-europium (III) host-guest inclusion system and its energy transfer luminescence, SCI CHINA B, 42(4), 1999, pp. 351-356
The Eu(III) ion, as a luminescent probe, is incorporated into a novel nanot
ube-contained poly-organosiloxane (POS), which is obtained by coupling of l
adderlike polyvinylsilsesquioxane (Vi-T) with tetramethyldisiloxane (H-MM)
via hydrosilylation, to form POS-Eu(III) composite. The results from fluore
scent study demonstrate that the composite is actually a host-guest clathra
te which includes the Eu(III) ions in the tubelike cavity of POS and moreov
er, the supramolecular clathrate exhibits an obvious energy transfer proces
s which converts the UV light absorbed by POS into the visible light genera
ted from the Eu(III) luminescence. Molecular simulation also gives support
to the formation of such a clathrate and thus results in energy transfer pr
ocess.