A new access to alkyl-alpha-ketoglutaric acids, precursors of glutamic acid analogues by enzymatic transamination. Application to the synthesis of (2S,4R)-4-propyl-glutamic acid
V. Helaine et al., A new access to alkyl-alpha-ketoglutaric acids, precursors of glutamic acid analogues by enzymatic transamination. Application to the synthesis of (2S,4R)-4-propyl-glutamic acid, TETRAHEDR L, 40(36), 1999, pp. 6577-6580
4-Alkyl-2-alkylidene-glutaric acids are easily obtained by a Claisen-Johnso
n rearrangement, providing a short access to 4-alkyl-alpha-ketoglutaric aci
ds. These compounds are substrates of the glutamic oxalacetic transaminase
(GOT), allowing the enzymatic synthesis of biologically important analogues
of L-glutamate. A new analogue, (2S,4R)-4-propyl-glutamic acid, is describ
ed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.