Two patients presented with passage of worm-like stent fragments in the uri
ne. The first had undergone attempted percutaneous removal of left renal ca
lculus and ureteral stenting 4 months prior to presentation, The second had
left-sided stent placement for obstructive anuria on account of bilateral
renal calculi 3 months earlier. The stents had fragmented into multiple pie
ces over a mean indwelling time of only 3.5 months. Apart from calculus dis
ease, both patients had documented urinary tract infection, Stent fragmenta
tion is a relatively rare (0.3%) but major complication. However, spontaneo
us excretion of these fragments has not been hitherto reported. These cases
of rapid stent disintegration highlight the need for closer monitoring of
the in dwelling stents, especially in patients with calculus disease and as
sociated persistent infection. In such patients the stent should probably b
e changed within 3 months.