The effect of hydrogen in solid solution on the edge/screw character of dis
locations has been investigated by deforming samples of high-purity aluminu
m in a gaseous hydrogen environment in situ in a controlled environment tra
nsmission electron microscope. Solute hydrogen was found to stabilize edge
segments of dislocations, which inhibited, and in some cases stopped disloc
ations from cross-slipping. Removal of hydrogen from the sample allowed the
cross-slip process to continue. These observations provide an explanation
for the macroscopic observation that hydrogen in solid solution can promote
slip planarity. (C) 1999 Acta Metallurgica Inc. Published by Elsevier Scie
nce Ltd. All rights reserved.