J. Ejlertsson et Bh. Svensson, DEGRADATION OF BIS(2-ETHYLHEXYL)PHTHALATE CONSTITUENTS UNDER METHANOGENIC CONDITIONS, Biodegradation, 7(6), 1997, pp. 501-506
The degradation of bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) and its intermed
iary hydrolysis products 2-ethylhexanol (2-EH) and mono(2-ethylhexyl)
phthalate (MEHP) was investigated in a methanogenic phthalic acid este
r-degrading enrichment culture at 37 degrees C. 2-Ethylhexanoic acid (
2-EHA), a plausible degradation product of 2-EH, was also studied. The
culture readily degraded 2-EH via 2-EHA to methane which was formed i
n stoichiometric amounts assuming complete degradation of 2-EH to meth
ane and carbon dioxide. MEHP was degraded to stoichiometric amounts of
methane with phthalic acid as a transient intermediate. DEHP remained
unaffected throughout the experimental period (330 days).