Isolated pancreatic tuberculosis (TB) is very rare and its treatment somewh
at controversial. We report a case of pancreatic TB diagnosed as pancreatic
carcinoma. An 82-yr-old man presented with right upper abdominal pain and
obstructive jaundice, without fever or weight loss. Ultrasonography, comput
ed tomography, and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography showed a
mass lesion in the pancreatic head, which caused stricturing of the distal
common bile duct and pancreatic duct in the head of the gland. As malignanc
y was suspected, he underwent a Whipple procedure (pancreaticoduodenectomy)
. Histological examination of the resection specimen disclosed typical feat
ures of tuberculosis in the pancreatic head, lymph nodes, and at the ampull
a of Vater. The rest of the abdominal cavity was unremarkable. After receiv
ing antimicrobial therapy for tuberculosis for 6 months, he remains well, w
ithout jaundice or a recurrent mass visible by ultrasound. (Am J Gastroente
rol 1999;94:2534-2536. (C) 1999 by Am. Coll. of Gastroenterology).