present K-band luminosity functions for galaxies in a heterogeneous sample
of 38 clusters at 0.1 < z < 1. Using infrared-selected galaxy samples, whic
h generally reach 2 mag fainter than the characteristic galaxy luminosity L
Y*, we fitted Schechter functions to background-corrected cluster galaxy co
unts to determine K* as a function of redshift. Because of the magnitude li
mit of our data, the faint-end slope a is fixed at -0.9 in the fitting proc
ess. We find that K*(z) departs from no-evolution predictions at z > 0.4 an
d is consistent with the behavior of a simple, passive luminosity evolution
model in which galaxies form all their stars in a single burst at z(f) = 2
(3) in an H-0 = 65 km s(-1) Mpc(-1), Omega(M) = 0.3, Omega(A), = 0.7(0) uni
verse. This differs from the flat or negative infrared luminosity evolution
, which has been reported for high-redshift field galaxy samples. We find t
hat the observed evolution appears to be insensitive to cluster X-ray lumin
osity or optical richness, implying little variation in the evolutionary hi
story of galaxies over the range of environmental densities spanned by our
cluster sample. These results support and extend previous analyses based on
the color evolution of high-redshift cluster E/SO galaxies, indicating not
only that their stellar populations formed at high-redshift, but that the
assembly of the galaxies themselves was largely complete by z approximate t
o 1 and that subsequent evolution down to the present epoch was primarily p
assive.