Recent reforms have expanded the possibilities for gathering and sharing in
formation during juvenile justice processing and have included calls for co
mprehensive assessments of a juvenile referrals. However scant attention ha
s been given to questions concerning the timing, goals, or uses of assessme
nts; the structure and goals of intake; or the role of assessments at intak
e. These questions merit closer investigation because variation in assessme
nt or intake goals and practices will likely constrain the efficiency or ef
ficacy of juvenile processing. Using interview and survey data from a study
of county-level intake processes in Texas, this study identifies and discu
sses their policy implications.