Both business marketers and their customers are deeply concerned with the "
value" that is provided by the market offerings exchanged between them. Man
agers also commonly talk about the "value" to them of their relationships w
ith customers and suppliers. Value is a concept that is commonly used by bo
th practitioners and academics, but it is often unclear what exactly they m
ean by it. This lack of clarity causes major problems to companies that try
to build a coherent relationship strategy. The first aim of this article i
s to clarify the different aspects of value in business relationships. The
article then focuses on a particular way of thinking about value that appea
rs to be useful for managers in their relationship decision making. This is
the value that managers assign to the effects of their decisions and actio
ns. The article then includes an analysis of the value that managers assign
to the effects of a number of different actions in several case studies. C
onclusions are then drawn about how suitable for practicing managers is thi
s way of analyzing value in relationships. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Inc. A
ll rights reserved.