Staphylococcus aureus produces a large number of factors thought to contrib
ute to virulence, although the precise role of some of these individual fac
tors is not clearly defined. To investigate whether specific virulence fact
ors might be responsible for the selection and dominance of certain genotyp
es of methicillin- and multiply resistant S. aureus (MRSA), the method of s
ubtractive hybridisation was used to identify conserved DNA sequences assoc
iated with the clinical, clonal populations of S. aureus. The findings desc
ribed in this report indicate that the method of subtractive hybridisation
is a valuable tool to identify clone specific virulence factors, which migh
t be of potential as diagnostic markers and as alternative vaccine targets.
(C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.