This article describes the use of nematic liquid crystals in the Twisted Ne
matic Liquid Crystal Display (TN-LCD) since the large majority of instrumen
ts manufactured currently incorporating a liquid crystal display (LCD) util
ise this type of device. The correlation between the electro-optical perfor
mance of these devices and the invention and synthesis of nematic liquid cr
ystals with a continually improved property spectrum in order to meet const
antly changing specifications is illustrated using the TN-LCD as an example
of general trends and relationships.