Neutron scattering and isotopic substitution has been established as a meth
od of unambiguously determining the partial structure factors of binary liq
uid and amorphous materials. In this paper we present results of an extensi
on of this method to include X-ray diffraction as a method of enhancing the
structural information obtained. We have applied a combination of two neut
ron diffraction experiments using isotopic substitution and one X-ray diffr
action experiment to obtain the partial structure factors and pair distribu
tion functions of liquid TlSe. We have applied the anomalous X-ray diffract
ion technique to glassy PSe using the Se K-edge. The results show that the
first sharp diffraction peak observed in this glass arises almost entirely
from the P-P correlations. We have applied the combined X-ray anomalous sca
ttering and neutron diffraction technique to obtain the partial structure f
actors of glassy GeO2. The results from two independent data sets have been
compared and are in good agreement. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rig
hts reserved.