T. Luker et al., TOTAL SYNTHESIS OF DESOXOPROSOPHYLLINE - APPLICATION OF A LACTAM-DERIVED ENOL TRIFLATE TO NATURAL PRODUCT SYNTHESIS, Journal of organic chemistry, 62(11), 1997, pp. 3592-3596
The total synthesis of desoxoprosophylline 1 from a piperidinone-deriv
ed enol triflate 8 has been realized and is one of the first applicati
ons of such lactam-derived triflates to natural product synthesis. Pal
ladium-catalyzed methoxycarbonylation of 8 followed by 1,2-reduction a
nd protection introduces the required C2 hydroxymethyl group, affordin
g 10. The C3 hydroxy function is stereoselectively added by a novel N-
tosylenamide hydroboration (de 88%), and the final C6 dodecyl chain is
incorporated with complete stereocontrol, in a single step, via an N-
tosyliminium ion-allylsilane coupling. Deprotection gives the natural
product in an efficient 7.5% yield over nine steps.