TB-LMTO-ASA band structure calculations Within the local spin density appro
ximation have been performed to explain the magnetic and transport properti
es of BaCoO3. The calculations predict a magnetic and metallic ground state
as energetically favored. BaCoO3 shows no long-range magnetic ordering, ho
wever, and only poor conductivity. The magnetic energy is low and the compo
und shows glassy susceptibility behavior at lom temperatures, From the band
structure we find Mott-Hubbard localization to be unlikely, and instead pr
opose Anderson localization as a possible origin of the observed behavior,
Calculations on slightly distorted structures exclude the possibility of a
Peierls distortion.(C) 1999 Academic Press.