Six patients with the intermediate form of cystinosis are described. Two ha
ve new mutations not previously described. The disease occurs due either to
the combination of one mild mutation and one which is known to cause nephr
opathic cystinosis or to homozygosity for a predicted mild mutation. Par ti
al phenotypic correction of cystinotic fibroblasts by transfection with nor
mal cDNA or a cDNA derived from a mutation causing intermediate cystinosis
is demonstrated. (C) 1999 Academic Press.