Longitudinal geometry for observation of transient holographic currents is
investigated experimentally using thin Bi12SiO20 crystal plate with transpa
rent electrodes on front and rear faces. Application of an external voltage
to the uniformly illuminated structure produces nontrivial current pulse b
ecause of rather complicated dynamic process of a space charge layer format
ion near the partially blocking contact. If the structure under de bias is
illuminated by a periodically vibrating interference pattern, the effect re
sults also in an ac current component at a second harmonic of vibration fre
quency. This allows us to consider this configuration as a promising one fo
r adaptive detection of the optical phase modulated signals.