We review a statistical mechanics treatment of the stability of globular pr
oteins based on a simple model Hamiltonian taking into account protein self
-interactions and protein-water interactions. The model contains both hot a
nd cold folding transitions. In addition it predicts a critical point at a
given temperature and chemical potential of the sur rounding water. The uni
versality class of this critical point is new. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevi
er Science B.V. All rights reserved.