We study subsolutions for semilinear elliptic boundary value problems in L-
1. We consider as well nonlinear as linear boundary conditions. The nonline
ar functions may be multivated. We characterize in terms of p.d.e. the subs
olutions defined by a nonlinear functional analysis argument. Applications
are given to obtain existence results for semilinear elliptic boundary valu
e problems and comparison and estimates for nonlinear parabolic boundary va
lue problems.