Results of measurements of the backscattering characteristics of high-power
laser radiation at flat randomly rough surfaces of various materials are d
escribed for a wide range of radiation and surface parameters. It is observ
ed that for probe radiation intensities in the range similar to 10(3)-10(7)
W/cm(2) and a pulse duration of similar to 10(-8) s the scattering pattern
becomes anomalous under various additional conditions. The results are ana
lyzed in accordance with the laws of structural conditionality, the qualita
tive boundary, abnormality, and alternation of nonequilibrium. Possible pra
ctical applications of the observed effect are discussed. (C) 1999 American
Institute of Physics. [S1063-7850(99)02008-X].