A suitable protected D-ribono-1,4-lactone derivative has been used for the
straightforward chiral pool synthesis of cyclopentanoid nucleoside precurso
rs. Thus, epoxidation followed by deoxygenation or regioselective ring open
ing led to nucleoside precursors modified at the positions C(4), C(4a) and
C(4,4a) as well as side-chain modified derivatives. The structures of the k
ey intermediates were determined by X-ray analyses.