Whm. Van Der Poel et al., Antibody titer against bovine respiratory syncytial virus in colostrum-feddairy calves born in various seasons, AM J VET RE, 60(9), 1999, pp. 1098-1101
Objective-To determine antibody titer against bovine respiratory syncytial
virus (BRSV) in dairy carves on farms and to investigate-whether passively
acquired antibody titers differ in calves born in various seasons.
Sample Population-Serum samples from 129 colostrum-fed replacement calves i
n 8 dairy herds.
Procedure-A standard ELISA was used to determine BRSV-specific antibodies-i
n serum:samples obtained monthly, and antibody titers for calves born in va
rious seasons were compared.
Results-BRSV-specific antibody titer incolostrum fed dairy calves decreased
to undetectable values-at 3 to 4 months old. Calves born in winter general
ly had lower titers, compared with those for calves born in other seasons (
P < 0.05). Titers in calves born in sea; sons other than winter did not dif
fer.
Conclusions and Clinical Relevance-Calves born in winter generally have low
er BRSV-specific antibody titers, which may be caused by generally lower an
tibody titers in colostrum or by factors influencing colostrum intake.