We describe a modified recombinant PCR procedure that allows the constructi
on of longer fragments of DNA from shorter overlapping PCR products. This m
ethod permits the construction of optimal-size templates for DNA sequence a
nalysis (500-600 bp) from DNA that is too degraded for direct amplification
of fragments of this size. As an example, the entire hypervariable region
1 of human mtDNA (418 bp) was reconstructed in one step from Jive overlappi
ng amplification products (159, 126, 131, 131 and 93 bp) derived from a Pal
eolithic tooth specimen.