J. Lopez-martinez et al., Potential yield of a rock shrimp stock, Sicyonia penicillata in the northern Gulf of California, CRUSTACEANA, 72, 1999, pp. 581-590
A stock of rock shrimp Sicyonia penicillata was assessed in a fishery recen
tly opened at Bahia Kino, Sonora, Mexico. An age-structured model with stoc
hastic recruitment was developed, which considers growth rate, natural mort
ality, and fishing mortality by age. Age groups were followed year by year
with a stook-recruitment Ricker function where the seasonal recruitment pat
tern was defined as well. Simulations might be interpreted as showing a sta
ble population with four-year cycles, reflecting a density-dependent proces
s. In 1996, fishing intensity had an apparent compensatory effect on the st
ock, decreasing the amplitude of natural oscillations and maintaining the s
tock at a biomass level similar to the size observed in a condition of no e
xploitation. The stock was found currently underexploited. As a result of t
he seasonal accessibility and the age of first-catch fishing (adult shrimp)
, the stock might be capable to withstand high fishing pressure without bei
ng overexploited.