Considering personal strengths: The effect of three different methods on mood, arousal, and self-esteem

Citation
Tl. Sia et al., Considering personal strengths: The effect of three different methods on mood, arousal, and self-esteem, J APPL SO P, 29(6), 1999, pp. 1151-1171
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
00219029 → ACNP
Volume
29
Issue
6
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1151 - 1171
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-9029(199906)29:6<1151:CPSTEO>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
One hundred twenty-eight college students were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 strength consideration conditions: (a) open-ended generation of strengths, (b) cued generation of strengths using 7 Divisions of Self (social, cogniti ve, behavioral, physical, emotional, motivational, spiritual; Dees, Dansere au, Peel, Boatler, gr Knight, 1991) as cues, and (c) selection of strengths using the Tower of Strengths Activity (Sia & Czuchry, 1997). After all 3 c onditions, students showed an increase in specific aspects of self-esteem a nd positive mood, and a decrease in global self-esteem. Students' arousal d ecreased after both open-ended generation and cued generation, whereas afte r the selection of strengths, students' arousal remained the same. Applicat ions of the strength consideration activities are discussed.