Dg2, a gene encoding a 34 kDa immunodominant antigen of Dirofilaria immitis
was cloned and demonstrated to be specifically expressed in the larval sta
ge. In this study, a newly constructed genomic DNA library was screened by
hybridization with Dg2. One of the resulting positive clones was similar to
Dg2 in the structure of its exonic regions but different in number, positi
on, size and sequence of introns. This was designated DgK. Full-length cDNA
was isolated using the rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) method to s
tudy the transcript corresponding to DgK. Sequence analysis revealed that t
he mRNA corresponding to DgK is trans-spliced during post-transcriptional p
rocessing because the 5' end of the amplified cDNA contains seven nucleotid
es of the nematode-spliced leader (SL) sequence.