Spatial variation in population dynamics of Sitka mice in floodplain forests

Citation
Ta. Hanley et Jc. Barnard, Spatial variation in population dynamics of Sitka mice in floodplain forests, J MAMMAL, 80(3), 1999, pp. 866-879
Citations number
67
Categorie Soggetti
Animal Sciences
Journal title
JOURNAL OF MAMMALOGY
ISSN journal
00222372 → ACNP
Volume
80
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
866 - 879
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-2372(199908)80:3<866:SVIPDO>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
Population dynamics and demography of the Sitka mouse, Peromyscus keeni sit kensis, were studied by mark-recapture live-trapping over a 4-year period i n four floodplain and upland forest habitats: old-growth Sitka spruce (Pice a sitchensis) floodplain; red alder (Alnus rubra) floodplain; beaver-pond f loodplain; and nearby old-growth Sitka spruce-western hemlock (Tsuga hetero phylla) upland forest. We did not find the expected source-sink population dynamics resulting from flood disturbance or between-habitat variation in f ood resources. We found significant between-year differences (P < 0.05) in population densities, age and sex ratios, survival rates, growth rates, and movements. Within-year differences in all demographic variables were consi stently,greater between replicate trapping grids within habitat types than between habitat types, and there was no year-to-year consistency in any dem ographic difference between replicates or habitat types. We conclude that f loodplain forests, per se, do not provide unique habitat for Sitka mice in either a strongly positive or negative sense compared with upland old-growt h forests.