Flavonoids are widely used for the treatment of chronic venous insufficienc
y (CVI). In clinical trials, micronized purified flavonoid fraction (MPFF,
450 mg diosmin plus 50 mg hesperidin, Daflon 500 mg) has demonstrated its a
ctivity in CVI by improving venous tone and vein elasticity assessed by ple
thysmography. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical studies
have shown an improvement in signs and symptoms related to CVI and a decre
ase in leg circumferences at the levels of the ankle and calf. The effect o
f MPFF on microcirculatory parameters suspected of participating in the pat
hophysiological process of venous ulceration has been investigated in patie
nts. These include hemorheological parameters and transcutaneous oxygen ten
sion measurements, which were shown to improve after treatment with MPFF, F
inally, a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study has sh
own that MPFF treatment for 2 months, in addition to standard compression t
herapy, accelerates leg ulcer healing in patients with ulcers less than or
equal to 10 cm.