A project was undertaken to improve the quality and performance of concrete
structures in the hot weather and severe environment of Kuwait. This paper
presents two-year results of specimens exposed to hot inland conditions af
ter 1, 3 and 7 days of initial curing. The results suggest that an initial
7 clay curing of both lightweight and normal-weight concrete specimens expo
sed to hot outdoor conditions enhances considerably their strength and redu
ces water penetration and carbonation. For the total lightweight concrete t
ested, both the depth of water penetration and the carbonation depth were f
ound to be higher than in the equivalent-strength normal-weight concrete af
ter 2 years of exposure to hot outdoor conditions.