An experimental system based on machine vision has been developed for accur
ate and reliable measurement of coloured ink particles in recycled pulp. Th
e system is able to measure automatically the number, total area and size d
istribution of cyan, magenta, yellow and black ink particles. The experimen
ts conducted showed the system to produce results that were consistent with
manual microscopy. The system consists of a microscope, colour video camer
a, PC with frame grabber and image analysis software. While the current set
-up is For laboratory use, the authors anticipate its use in online applica
tions in the future.