D. Schulze et Bt. Jones, The effects of alcohol cues and an alcohol priming dose on a multi-factorial measure of subjective cue reactivity in social drinkers, PSYCHOPHAR, 145(4), 1999, pp. 452-454
Rationale: Exploring subjective alcohol cue reactivity in non-clinical samp
les should assist understanding in clinical samples where additional proble
ms muddy the water. However, exploration is stalled through using insensiti
ve, single-item representations. Objective: The effect of alcohol cues and
a priming dose of alcohol on a new multi-factorial representation of cue re
activity is sought (DAQ, Desire for Alcohol Questionnaire). Methods: Prime
and Cue exposure are variables in a standard 2x2 between subjects design se
t within a stooge taste-evaluation experiment. The DAQ was administered aft
er a Prime and Cue exposure phase. Results: Main effects for Cue exposure b
ut not Prime were found for the DAQ total and the subscales Mild desires (p
ositively reinforcing items) and Strong desires/intentions but not Negative
reinforcement (negatively reinforcing items) and Controllability; however,
there was no interaction. Conclusion: The DAQ is a sensitive measure of su
bjective cue reactivity in social drinkers and its potential in the evaluat
ion of pharmacological interventions is proposed.