M. Segal et al., ON THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF DAYTIME SURFACE SENSIBLE HEAT-FLUX ON THE DISSIPATION OF MARTIAN COLD-AIR OUTBREAKS, Journal of the atmospheric sciences, 54(11), 1997, pp. 1544-1549
The Martian daytime soil surface temperature is governed primarily by
the net irradiance balance and surface soil heat flux. Thus the outbre
ak of a cold air mass generates increased sensible heat flux that is c
onducive to daytime dissipation of the cold air mass thermal character
istics. Conceptual and scaling evaluations of this dissipation are pro
vided while comparison is made with similar situations on Earth. It is
estimated that sensible heat flux contribution to the dissipation of
the original thermal structure of the cold air could be three limes la
rger than the corresponding situation on Earth, Illustrative numerical
model simulations provide scaling of the potential impact on the diss
ipation of cold air masses for various combinations of background wind
speed and latitudes.