This paper provides an overview of the scientific and practical aspects of
assessing health-related quality of life (HRQL). The paper provides a brief
overview of developments in the field and then discusses the definition of
HRQL. The different types of HRQL measure available to researchers are des
cribed, with specific references to urology measures. The paper then focuse
s on the conceptual and methodological difficulties inherent in patient-cen
tred measures and describes the various means of ensuring scientific soundn
ess in such measures. It concludes that HRQL measures offer much potential
to those interested in patient outcomes but that their widespread introduct
ion into research and practice must be carried out with caution.