J. Schwarz et al., IMPROVEMENT OF MOTOR FLUCTUATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH PARKINSONS-DISEASEFOLLOWING TREATMENT WITH HIGH-DOSES OF PERGOLIDE AND CESSATION OF LEVODOPA, European neurology, 37(4), 1997, pp. 236-238
The combination of levodopa and a dopamine agonist in the treatment of
patients with Parkinson's disease often reduces the severity of motor
fluctuations. In patients with very severe motor fluctuations, monoth
erapy with continuous subcutaneous infusions of the dopamine agonist a
pomorphine may result in a marked reduction of hyperkinesia and on-off
phenomena. We report 3 patients with Parkinson's disease and motor fl
uctuations who received high doses of pergolide without levodopa resul
ting in a reduction of motor fluctuations. All patients received doses
of pergolide exceeding the maximum recommended dose. One patient also
required additional therapy with amantadine. These data show that in
some patients oral treatment with high doses of a dopamine agonist may
improve the severity of motor fluctuations and achieve a good control
of parkinsonian signs without concomitant levodopa treatment.