In a recent paper the authors have incorporated the notion of discontinuous
internal variables into the theory of finite elasticity in order to model
certain coexistence of phases phenomena encountered in the deformation of s
olids. For example, phase changes in polymeric solids may be associated wit
h changes in material properties induced by damage, in which case the inter
nal variables are interpreted as damage variables. In the present paper the
inflation of a thick-walled spherical shell of incompressible isotropic el
astic material with a single internal variable is examined on the basis of
this theory. The development of two-phase solutions is demonstrated for the
loading process, and, for unloading, an example in which a residual deform
ation remains after removal of the pressure is given and the corresponding
residual stress is calculated. (C) Elsevier, Paris.