This report describes the case of a 47-year-old woman who developed Parkins
on's disease after seven years of professional exposure to trichloroethylen
e. In the light of this clinical report, mice were intoxicated with trichlo
roethylene and tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity was used to measure ne
uronal death in the substantia nigra pars compacta. Treated mice presented
significant dopaminergic neuronal death in comparison with control mice (50
%). The environmental trichlorethylene pollution, as well as other unspecif
ic neurotoxic solvents, could potentially contribute to the genesis of some
casts of Parkinson's disease. Eur J Neurol 6:609-611 (C) 1999 Lippincott W
illiams & Wilkins.