Scientific evidence supporting the efficacy of a range of treatments for pe
rsons with schizophrenia set the stage for the recent development of eviden
ce-based quality-of-care indicators for this disorder. On the heels of thes
e quality indicators, research has found that treatment services for many p
ersons with schizophrenia are inadequate. Because most of these patients re
ceive their care under public auspices (Medicaid, Medicare, and Veterans Af
fairs), public health policy can exert considerable influence to address th
ese quality-of-care problems. Publicly funded managed care could promote ev
idence-based care. It also could coordinate specialty and primary care to i
mprove early detection and general medical care for persons with schizophre
nia.