Cp. Hains et al., Room-temperature pulsed operation of triple-quantum-well GaInNAs lasers grown on misoriented GaAs substrates by MOCVD, IEEE PHOTON, 11(10), 1999, pp. 1208-1210
The lasing operation of three-quantum-well GaInNAs stripe geometry lasers g
rown by MOCVD on 0 degrees and 6 degrees misoriented (100) GaAs substrates,
respectively, hale been demonstrated and their performance is compared for
the first time. Both devices achieved room temperature, pulsed lasing oper
ation at an emission wavelength of 1.17 mu m, with a threshold current dens
ity of 667 A/cm(2) for lasers grown; on 6 degrees misoriented substrates, a
nd 1 kA/cm(2) for lasers grown on 0 degrees misoriented substrates, The thr
eshold for the lasers grown on 6 degrees misoriented substrates compares fa
vorably with the best results for GaInNAs lasers, Lasers with narrower stri
pe width and a planar geometry have also been demonstrated by the use of la
teral selective wet oxidation for current confinement, with a threshold cur
rent density of 800 A/cm(2) for 25-mu m-wide devices.