Augmentation ileocystoplasty and ileal ureter replacement for distal ureteral cancer in a patient with a contracted bladder

Background: A male patient with a solitary kidney and contracted bladder du e to urinary tuberculosis presented ureteral obstruction caused by primary lower ureteral cancer. Methods: Distal ureterectomy and urinary tract reconstruction consisting of ileal bladder augmentation and ileal ureter replacement with an antireflux procedure was performed. Results/Conclusions: Postoperatively satisfactory voiding without residual urine was achieved.