SiC (3C-SiC) was grown on the top Si layer of SIMOX (Si/SiO2/Si) by carboni
zation followed by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Subsequently, GaN was d
eposited on the SiC by metalorganic (IVIO) CVD to produce a GaN/SiC/Si/SiO2
/Si multilayer structure. This multilayer film was investigated by conventi
onal transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution (HR) TEM fr
om cross-sectional view. The GaN layer was found to consist of predominatel
y hexagonal gallium nitride (h-GaN), and a small fraction of cubic GaN (c-G
aN) crystallites. The orientation relationship between most of the h-GaN gr
ains and SiC (3C-SiC) was found to be (0001)(GaN)parallel to(111)SiC; [11 (
2) over bar 0](GaN)parallel to[1 (1) over bar 0](SiC) while most of the c-G
aN grains had an orientation relationship (001)(GaN)parallel to(001)sic; [1
(1) over bar 0](GaN)parallel to[1 (1) over bar 0](SiC) With respect to 3C-
SiC substrate. The hexagonal grains of GaN were found to grow as two varian
ts. The defects in both h-GaN and c-GaN are also discussed.