Colostrum, a milk particularly rich in numerous components. Is it possibleto detect its unlawful addition in milk supplies?

Authors
Citation
D. Levieux, Colostrum, a milk particularly rich in numerous components. Is it possibleto detect its unlawful addition in milk supplies?, LAIT, 79(5), 1999, pp. 465-488
Citations number
159
Categorie Soggetti
Food Science/Nutrition
Journal title
LAIT
ISSN journal
00237302 → ACNP
Volume
79
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Pages
465 - 488
Database
ISI
SICI code
0023-7302(199909/10)79:5<465:CAMPRI>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
The concentration of numerous proteins, enzymes, hormones, growth factors, vitamins, mineral and trace elements decreases abruptly during the first mi lkings post-partum and then increases in late lactation and during the udde r involution before calving. Therefore, colostrum cannot be precisely defin ed since it is a milk all the more abnormal than it is milked closer from c alving. So its unlawful addition to milk supply may only be detected by the modification of the normal composition of the milk. From all the component s reviewed, IgG are the most documented and sensitive indicators of an abno rmal milk. They can be easily quantified using a semi-automatised single ra dial immunodiffusion technique and threshold values characteristic of an ab normal milk have been defined taking into account the volume of the milk su pply. (C) Inra/Elsevier, Paris.