Lipid characterization of bone marrow in vivo with proton magnetic resonanc
e spectroscopy was performed using Spin-Echo Planar Spectroscopic Imaging s
equences. The methods are shown capable of rapidly generating two-dimension
al chemical shift imaging data sets suitable for measuring lipid indices th
at reflect unsaturation levels among triglycerides, as demonstrated in oil
phantoms and bone marrow from a healthy volunteer. The volume coverage, spa
tial resolution, acquisition speed; and spectral characteristics of Spin-Ec
ho Planar Spectroscopic Imaging should make it attractive for clinical stud
ies of diseases affecting normal lipid chemical composition. (C) 1999 Elsev
ier Science Inc.