Muon spin relaxation has been used to study the dynamics of the hydrocarbon
chains in methyl oleate and dioleoyl phosphatidylcholine (DOPC) as a funct
ion of temperature. Repolarisation of the radical muonium spin shows that t
he muons implant in the C-9-C-10 double bond. Dynamic processes involving t
he hydrocarbon chains are evident from the increases observed in the muon s
pin relaxation rate as the ester and DOPC are heated from 100 to 400 K. Sim
ilar increases in muon spin relaxation are observed before the melting poin
t in methyl oleate and the chain melting temperature in DOPC indicative of
fast segmental motions occurring in the chains before the phase change take
s place.