Here we present the results of a comparative study on the interactions betw
een the trialkyl-, triphenyl derivatives of tin (TV) and lead (IV) and dial
kyl-, diphenyltin (IV) derivatives on the planar bilayer lipid membranes (B
LMs), widely applied as a model of cell membrane. The relative degree of de
polarization of the lipid membrane potential caused by the influence of the
above compounds was applied as a parameter to estimate their toxicity. The
research has shown, that trialkyl derivatives of tin (IV) are considered a
s the most active ones in relation to BLM from all alkyl tin and lead deriv
atives that have been studied. Dialkyltin (TV) and trialkyllead (IV) deriva
tives were found to be the least active. In phenyl derivatives group, the a
ctivity sequence is as follow: triphenyllead > triphenyltin > diphenyltin.
Depolarization activity of compounds investigated strongly depended on the
lipophilicity of their reaction with water products. (C) 1999 Elsevier Scie
nce B.V. AU rights reserved.