Strategy-proof allocation of a finite number of indivisible goods among a f
inite number of individuals is considered. The main result is that in a pur
e distributional case, a mechanism is strategy-proof, nonbossy and neutral
if and only if it is serially dictatorial. If the indivisible goods are ini
tially owned by the individuals, a mechanism is strategy-proof, individuall
y rational and Pareto consistent if and only if it is:the core mechanism.