OBJECTIVES: Our aim was to compare urinary, lower gastrointestinal, and sex
ual function and to describe patients' expectations and satisfaction before
and after hysterectomy.
STUDY DESIGN: Forty-three women completed questionnaires before and about 1
year after abdominal hysterectomy for benign gynecologic conditions. Sympt
oms related to urinary, lower gastrointestinal, and sexual function and sat
isfaction with treatment were assessed. To account for multiple comparisons
, only P less than or equal to.002 was considered statistically significant
.
RESULTS: There were no statistically significant changes in urinary or bowe
l symptoms before and after hysterectomy, with preoperative symptoms resolv
ing in some women after surgery and developing in others. Sexual function i
ncluding orgasmic ability did not change in the 34 sexually active women. T
he level of satisfaction with treatment was very high.
CONCLUSIONS: Women experience high degrees of satisfaction and no consisten
t changes in urinary, lower gastrointestinal, or sexual function after abdo
minal hysterectomy for benign gynecologic conditions.