Adjuvant treatment of breast cancer with tamoxifen may be associated with r
educed risk of cardiovascular disease. Serum homocysteine level has been su
ggested to be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease influenced by estrog
enic hormones. We evaluated a subset of postmenopausal women who had partic
ipated in a longitudinal, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled toxi
city study of tamoxifen 10 mg orally, twice daily. Twenty-seven treated sub
jects and 37 placebo subjects had measurements of serum homocysteine levels
made on previously frozen samples obtained at baseline and after 12 months
. After treatment with tamoxifen, we found lower levels of serum homocystei
ne of borderline statistical significance. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Irelan
d Ltd. All rights reserved.